The name 'Mlilwane' means 'Little Fire' in siSwati, the local language. Long ago the area had many small grass fires, and the name stuck. Today it is peaceful and green, filled with the sounds of birds and the soft thud of hooves on dusty paths.
Because there are no lions or leopards inside Mlilwane, visitors are allowed to walk on foot right through the reserve - something that is quite rare in Africa! Zebra, warthog, nyala antelope, wildebeest and hippo all live here. You might find an animal nibbling the grass just a few metres from the path.
The sanctuary also protects crocodiles in its streams and a huge variety of birds, including the bright malachite kingfisher that sits above the water like a tiny jewel. Birdwatchers from all over the world visit Mlilwane just to tick rare species off their lists.
Mlilwane sits in the Ezulwini Valley, which is sometimes called the 'Valley of Heaven'. It is a short drive from the capital, making it one of the easiest places in southern Africa for families and school groups to enjoy wild animals up close.