教室レッスン・Wildlife・🇰🇿 Kazakhstan

Golden Eagle

A magnificent hunting bird - and a Kazakh national symbol

A golden eagle with wings spread, perched on a handler's gloved arm against a mountain backdrop

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

これは何?

The golden eagle is one of the most powerful birds in the world - and it holds a very special place in Kazakh culture. For more than 4,000 years, Kazakh eagle hunters called berkutchi have trained golden eagles to hunt alongside them on horseback across the steppe and mountain highlands. The eagle is a national symbol of Kazakhstan and appears on the country's coat of arms.

もっと知りたい

Golden eagles have a wingspan of up to 2.3 metres - wider than most adults are tall. They can spot a rabbit or a fox from more than 3 kilometres away, and dive at speeds of up to 240 kilometres per hour when they spot their prey. Their grip is so powerful that it is one of the strongest grips of any living bird.

Berkutchi - traditional Kazakh eagle hunters - spend years building a bond of trust with their birds. A young eagle is caught and trained patiently, learning to sit on the hunter's gloved arm and fly back on command. A skilled berkutchi and their eagle work together like a team.

Every year, eagle hunters gather at festivals - most famously the Golden Eagle Festival - to show off their partnership with their birds. Riders in traditional embroidered coats gallop across the hillsides while their eagles soar overhead and swoop to land on the glove. It is an extraordinary sight.

When a berkutchi grows old, they traditionally release their eagle back into the wild. This means the eagle can live freely and perhaps raise its own chicks. A golden eagle in the wild can live for up to 30 years.

教室では

15分でクラス全体に説明できます。

一緒に話し合う

話し合いのための問いかけ

  1. 01The berkutchi and their eagle build a relationship of trust over many years. What does trust mean to you? How do you build it with a friend or pet?
  2. 02The golden eagle is a national symbol of Kazakhstan. What animal or symbol represents your country? Why do you think it was chosen?
  3. 03Eagle hunters release their birds back to the wild when they are old. Do you think that is a kind thing to do? Why?
やってみよう

教室アクティビティ

Design a coat of arms for your class or school. Choose an animal that represents your group's strengths, add two symbols that show what your class values, and pick colours that mean something. Share and explain your design.

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登録時にKazakhstanを選んでください。タイムゾーンの実現可能性をお伝えします。

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